Zagreb and Budapest

This entry is part 14 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Sunday, 16 June 2019 to Thursday, 20 June 2019

We were driven back to Zagreb on Sunday morning in a minibus organised by the boat tour company. After taking our bags to our hotel, I was dismayed to find my camera missing. After calling Willy who checked the boat without success, we tracked it down to the minibus. Luckily the driver hadn’t returned to Krk and Warren collected it from him. While waiting for our room, we visited the Museum of War with its photo exhibition of the Croatian Homeland War from 1991 to 1995. Very moving and confronting images.

After wandering through a market in the park, we had a short visit to the Art Museum where we saw the Baska Tablet which dates from about 1100.

Originally in a church on the island of Krk, it is the first mention of the Croatian name in the Croatian language. From that time, Croatia was ruled by Hungary, Venice, Ottoman Empire, Habsburg Empire, Yugoslavia (after WWI) and Soviets (after WW2) before gaining independence in 1991. Any wonder many Croatians we spoke to wanted to move on from the turmoil of the past.

After a night in Zagreb it was back on the bus for the trip to Budapest. We were booked into Callas House on Andrassy Boulevard next to the Opera House. This street is similar to the Champs Elysees in Paris and terminates at the impressive Heroes Square.

No crowds at Heroes Square in the early morning

On Tuesday we visited the Hungarian National Museum which is housed in an impressive Neoclassical building.

We then walked across town to the Great Market Hall, which sells locally grown fruit and veg, meats and souvenirs.

Our last stop for the day was a tour of the Opera House, which excluded the main theatre which was undergoing extensive renovations. What we saw was opulent and our tour finished with a short concert on the main staircase.

On Wednesday it was time to leave Europe and face the long flight back to Brisbane. It had been another great trip where we managed to pack a lot into our 6 weeks away.

Croatia Bike and Boat – Part 2

This entry is part 13 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Thursday, 13 June to Sunday, 16 June 2019

On Thursday morning we were awoken at 6.30 as the Andela Lora set sail for the island of Pag. After a leisurely breakfast we set off on our bikes from Novalja, cycling 20kms along the island to the small port of Lun where our ship was waiting.

Ride briefing from Willy

Not as much wind today but a lot of dead snakes on the road. This is quite bleak countryside as the Bora winds have blown away the topsoil leaving rocks exposed. These rocks have been used to build walls in the fields to protect the olive trees and sheep from the winds which can reach 200 km/hr.

Andela Lora motoring to our rendezvous
Mary, one of the legends without an ebike

After boarding our ship we have a short motor across to the island of Rab. We anchored in a small bay for anyone who wanted to swim and then moored in town for the night. The fortified town of Pag was built in the Middle Ages on a wedge shaped headland and is easily recognised by its 4 bell towers.

We had a tour around the city in the afternoon and then a demonstration and taste of Rab cake. This cake was first served in 1177 to Pope Alexander III when he consecrated the Cathedral in Rab. It is usually shaped into a spiral and lasts up to 2 months.

Old crests got recycled when the town was invaded

On Friday morning we rode our bikes 21kms to one of the few sand (coarse) beaches we have seen in the Adriatic.

Warren enjoying a brisk dip

This is the home island for our guide Petra whose family has lived on the island for over 200 years. We cycled along the promenade most of the way and enjoyed our swim.

School kids celebrating the end of school

Back on the boat it was across to the mainland again so we could visit Zavratnica fjord. This involved a 4km hike in HOT conditions but it was a beautiful spot.

Swimming off the back of the boat afterwards cooled everyone down.

Lastly we motored across to the town of Krk on the island of (you guessed it) Krk.

Our last bike ride was 44km across the island to our starting point for this tour, Omisalj. It had 650m of climbing and was again a hot day. The e-bikes have been great as I have had a cold all week and wouldn’t have been able to ride without them.

We saw some sheep being sheared and had lunch in a small cafe en route in the small village of Dobrinj. We decided against the mud baths unlike some of our intrepid friends.

Celebrating the end of the trip with our Canadian friends Cate and Del

Our final night dinner was an opportunity to say goodbye to friends and thank our crew for looking after us for the last week. Our week’s riding covered 179km with over 2300m of climbing.

Croatia Bike and Boat – Part 1

This entry is part 12 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Sunday, 9 June to Wednesday, 12 June 2019

On Sunday we drove from Pula to the Island of Krk. This trip travelled through some mountainous terrain and the road infrastructure of bridges and tunnels would have impressed my Dad, the engineer.

We arrived at Omisalj to find the Andela Lora and our guides Petra and Vili there to greet us. As we had some time until we could board, we wandered along the foreshore admiring the crystal clear water of the Adriatic Sea.

At 2pm we cast off and motored to the town of Cres on the island of Cres. To make it easy, the capital of each island has the same name as the island.

Before dinner, Vili took us for a town walk and pointed out the medieval and Venetian landmarks. We have a multicultural group with cyclists from Germany, Canada, Switzerland, Mexico, Australia, England and a lone American. All briefings and talks are in both German and English.

Venetian lion on crest

On Monday morning, we motored to the town of Martinscica where our bikes were off loaded and we cycled 23 kms to the town of Osor. We have e-bikes for this trip as it is quite hilly around here. I was glad for the help as I had a cold and I enjoyed cruising up the hills as if it was flat!

Petra explaining how to use the e-bike

Unfortunately it was very hot and several people suffered from heat exhaustion. We were glad to arrive back at the boat and go for a swim off the back.

We then motored to the island of Losinj where we anchored for another swim before tying up in the town of Mali Losinj.

On Tuesday morning, we did a loop ride of 17km to Veli Losinj.

After lunch we motored to the small island of Molat where we cycled the length of the island (14km) before rejoining the ship at Brgulje. There were the remains of a concentration work camp here from WW2.

Brgulje Bay is popular with yachts

On Wednesday, we motored to the Island of Dugi for our longest ride so far, 40km from Bozava to Sali. Very hot, very hilly and very windy. I love my e-bike!

Once we were all back on board we sailed to the large city of Zadar on the mainland. We stopped for a couple of hours in the bay for those who wanted to swim before tying up in the centre of town. We had a city walk with a local guide who showed us the Roman, Medieval and Venetian gates, columns and walls. Zadar also has a Sea Organ in the seawall where waves create music in the pipes.

9th century St Donatus church
Old Roman columns used in the foundations of the church

We had dinner in town and stayed to see the sunset which Alfred Hitchcock in 1964 described as the best in the world. Lots of haze on our visit so Lizard Island sunsets still hold top spot for me.

Croatia road trip

This entry is part 11 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Tuesday, 4 June to Sunday, 9 June 2019

After breakfast, we took a cab to the bus station for the 4 and a half hour trip to Zagreb. All went well until the Croatian border where all our passports were collected and we sat in the hot bus for over 30 minutes wondering if we would ever see our passports again. Croatia is part of the EU but is the only country so far that has wanted to see our passports. We eventually got to our hotel, a beautiful old building that was the first hotel in Zagreb. Only 1 night here but we enjoyed some of the sights.

Our hotel in centre of photo

The cathedral is being renovated stone by stone, after years of neglect by the Nazis and Communists and resultant erosion as shown above.

On Wednesday morning we picked up a hire car and drove to Plitvice Lakes. On the way we visited the small water mill village of Rastoke. Once 22 mills were used for grinding grain while linen and carpets were washed in big baskets under the falls.

Plitvice National Park is UNESCO listed and after a day exploring the park I understand why. Entry to the park includes bus and boat rides so you can see all the sights in less than a day.

On Friday, we drove to Pula on the Istria peninsular. On the way we passed a number of memorials to the Homeland War (Croatian War of Independence) waged from 1991 to1995. There are still a lot of damaged and burnt out properties in the areas we drove through.

Warren was keen to see the Roman Arena in Pula and was not disappointed. It is the sixth largest left in the world at 135m long by 105m wide. The Colosseum for comparison is 189m long by 156m wide. This Arena however has had better conservation and has much smaller crowds visiting.

Under arena area used to be where animals and gladiators waited to enter arena

Also in the town are one of the Roman gates, a triumphal arch and a temple. The Roman theatre was off limits as they are doing renovations on the museum.

Temple of Augustus

There was also a Venetian fort built on the hill. 

There was certainly lots to to see in this small town!

Danube River Cruise – Part 2

This entry is part 10 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Friday 31 May to Monday, 3 June 2019

We awoke on Friday morning in Melk and after breakfast headed up to the Benedictine Abbey. This is a vast complex of buildings that were extensively (and expensively) renovated from 1978 to 1995 after a fire in 1974. The abbey was founded in 1089 but the building that stands today was built in the early 18th century.

We couldn’t take any photos inside but it is beautiful. Our guide was passionate about religious relics and had traced many throughout Europe. The school in the grounds was reopened after the war and now has 900 students. We walked back to the Envision through the village of Melk.

No room in the bags for new clothes Warren

We left Melk at 1130 to sail through the Wachau valley. Our Cruise Director, Akos, described the old castles and churches while we sat on the top deck.

Beautiful Durnstein Abbey
Still a lot of current in the Danube
Nose sculpture – not sure why

We spent the afternoon cruising to Vienna, where we spent 2 nights due to the changes in our itinerary in the first few days. On our first day we did a city walk around the old town. It has many beautiful old buildings but lacked the charm of some other places we have visited.

On Saturday afternoon we took to the bikes with our Adventure host, Hristo, who has also been giving yoga and Pilates classes in the mornings. We crossed the river to the large island in the Danube that contains large parks and a rowing course.

When we crossed to the northern bank to were surprised by the number of nude sunbathers out in this hot afternoon. Eyes on the road was essential.

To finish a very full day, we went to an entertaining waltz and operetta concert in town.

On Sunday morning we headed into town and the Roman Museum. Vienna had been an important Roman fort town and excavations had revealed the remains of many buildings under the city.

Our afternoon excursion was to Schonbrunn Castle, the summer palace of the Hapsburgs, who ruled Austria and Hungary for over 640 years. The castle has 1400 rooms of which we saw about 20 on our tour (again no photos inside).

We left Vienna at 1700 for the final cruise to Budapest. We arrived about 0830 and immediately went for a bus tour around the city that ended with a short visit to the castle overlooking the Danube.

In the afternoon we decided to head out of the city on an excursion to 2 small wineries. Both were great locations with informative hosts and great wines. Hungary is known for its quality wine but most is drunk in Hungary.

Village of Etyek has lots of small family run wineries

Our last dinner was a time to say goodbye to new friends and then enjoy the Budapest lights from our home in the heart of Budapest.

Danube River Cruise – Part 1

This entry is part 9 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Tuesday, 28 May to Thursday, 30 May 2019

We awoke on Tuesday morning to overcast skies and drizzle that turned to rain. We had a walk to the Jewish quarter of Prague and then boarded our bus for the 4 hour trip to Regensburg. We were supposed to join our ship Avalon Envision in Nuremberg, however this was changed to Regensburg due to a rapidly rising Danube. As soon as we had boarded, the ship left and headed downstream. One bridge would only have cms clearance and a delay would have us stuck until the levels began to drop. This meant several changes to our itinerary as we kept moving downstream to keep ahead of the rising waters.

We awoke on Wednesday morning to light rain in Passau, Germany. The day started with a guided walk of the town where the Danube, Inn and Ilz Rivers meet. The Town Hall had marks showing the height of major floods over the last 500 years. The River was already over the walls and slowly covering the river paths. The last major flood of the Danube was 2013. Hopefully it won’t be repeated this year.

The baroque Cathedral was impressive and there was an interesting assortment of shops.

During lunch we set sail for Linz, Austria arriving about 1730. After dinner, we were entertained by Hans who played Bavarian tunes on a variety of instruments. He was a non English speaking comedian who kept us all laughing. Warren and I got called up as part of his audience participation. We didn’t know we could play the washboard.

We started Thursday with a guided tour of Linz.

This city was heavily bombed by the allies during WW2 and is now a mix of old and new buildings.

Hitler spent time in Linz as a child and built these buildings

Mozart composed the Linzer Symphony in the building below in only 3 days in 1783.

We then took a tram across the river and up to Postlingberg. The 18th century chapel was popular with pilgrims and the tramway opened in 1898. There was a great view over the city that was spoiled by smoke from the chimneys of the steelworks in the town.

Chapel on the hill

After lunch we decided to borrow 2 bikes off the ship and ride along the Danube. We visited the nearby town of Ottensheim, covering 28kms in our wanderings.

Austrians don’t like being confused with Australians either

Prague

This entry is part 8 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Thursday, 23 May to Monday, 27 May 2019

After our big day visiting the Somme battlefields, it was early to bed as we had to catch the 0730 train to Paris on Thursday morning. We then caught a flight to Prague, then a bus and 2 metro trains to our hotel.

On Friday, we did a self guided Rick Steve walking tour. We have found these a good way to get some of the history of the area and visit some less well known places.

Tour start at the Wenceslas square in front of the National Museum
Quirky David Cerny statue of Wenceslas
Municipal House

Next up was the main town square with its town hall which was partly destroyed by 3 German tanks as the Germans withdrew at the end of WW2. Luckily Prague was not bombed by the allies so many beautiful old houses remain.

Astronomical Clock

From the Town Square we walked to Charles Bridge, another popular spot for tourists.

On Saturday, we went back to the Town Hall to climb to the top and to do a tour of the building and the now underground medieval houses beneath it.

Crowd waiting for the Astronomical Clock

In the afternoon, for a change of pace we visited the Museum of Communism. It described post WW2 life in Communist Czechoslovakia – the ideals, the reality and the nightmare of a police state. The Velvet Revolution in 1989 was a win for non violent people power that led to the fall of communism in Prague and Czechoslovakia.

On Saturday evening we went back to the Municipal House for a concert of classical music with opera and ballet. Great night out in a beautiful building.

On Sunday, we visited Prague Castle, the largest working castle in the world with government offices and state rooms. Construction began in the 900s with addition after addition. A good example is St George’s church which has Gothic, Romanesque, Baroque and Renaissance parts.

St Vitus Cathedral is the resting place of Charles IV, Wenceslas I and IV and Saint John of Nepomuk whose statue with its 5 stars around the head is found throughout Prague.

On Sunday night we met our fellow cruisers on the Avalon Envision and did a walking tour with some on Monday morning.

Back to St Vitus in Prague Castle

We then caught the funicular up to the Petrin Tower (Little Eiffel Tower) which has beautiful views over the city.

Our last night in Prague we went to a Czech folklore dinner with our new friends. Lots of fun, good food and plenty of drinks.

Warren learning a folk dance

Arras and The Somme Battlefields

This entry is part 7 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

We left the Quo Vadis after breakfast and after 3 trains we arrived in the town of Arras in the north of France. The Hotel Particulier had been recommended by a local guide and is a beautiful old home that has been lovingly converted to a modern hotel.

We checked in and headed into town where we saw the highs and lows of Arras. First we climbed the tower which gave some great views and then did a tour of the underground tunnels “Les Boves”.

Next morning we were picked up by Miriam, our guide for our tour of the Somme Battlefields and the reason for our stop in Arras. First stop was the Australian War Memorial built on top of Hill 106. Miriam explained that occupation of the high ground was a key objective in battles in this area.

The Australian Government opened the John Monash centre last year behind the Australian War Memorial. It is state of the art and included a lot of original photos and footage. We were moved by and as Australians proud of both sites.

Next stop was the village of Villers Bretonneux and in particular the school built with money raised by Victorian school kids.

Giant poppies outside the school
School hall, part of the Australian design, is rare in France.

The 100m wide Lochnagar Crater was the result of a huge mine exploded under the German front line after a tunnel 274 m long and 17 m deep was dug by British troops.

The Red Baron was shot down here by an Australian machine gunner.

Memorial needs to be viewed from the right spot

Final stop was a visit to the only remaining trenches in this region in the Newfoundland Memorial.

Trenches clearly visible on Google Earth

Our private tour had been a great way to cover a lot of territory and Miriam’s knowledge certainly helped explain events in the area. We would highly recommend her Walkabout Digger Tours.

Bike and Barge – Flanders Fields to Bruges

This entry is part 6 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

We awoke to steady rain on Sunday morning and while we finished breakfast our bikes were loaded onto a trailer. We then boarded the bus for an hour drive to Ypres for our tour of the First World War battlefields and museums. With rain still falling, we were given the option to stay on the bus for the 35km circuit or ride. Along with 5 others we elected to take the bus as we don’t enjoy riding in the rain.

After arriving in Ypres, bikers took to their bikes and we all headed to the Flanders Fields Museum.We spent a couple of hours in the museum, hearing stories of the battles in this region.

We then boarded the bus and headed to Zonnebeke to visit the Passchendaele Museum with its recreated tunnels and trenches.

It was then a short trip to Tyne Cot cemetery, the largest Commonwealth War Graves site with nearly 12,000 graves.

Next stop was the German Langemarke Cemetery – the resting place of 44,000 Germans including 25,000 in a mass grave and 3000 school students who were given 6 weeks training and then sent to the front to die within weeks.

Our final stop of a very full day was Essex Farm cemetery where there is a memorial to John MacCrae who wrote the poem In Flanders Fields.

We then returned to Ypres for dinner (Flemish stew) before attending the Last Post Ceremony at the Menin Gate which has occurred every night since 1928 at 8pm to honour the over 54000 soldiers whose names are inscribed on the arch and who have no known grave. The ceremony was held in England during the Second World War but has otherwise run uninterrupted for 91 years.

We all returned to the barge at Kortrijk by bus and fell into bed after a long day. Burt and the crew had an early start to get the barge to Machelen so we could do our final ride to Bruges. The headwinds were not as bad as expected and we enjoyed a nice final day through forests and quiet country roads.

Morning tea stop appreciated in the cold weather
Riding through the “Purgatory” forest
Lunch stop at a castle

We arrived in Bruges at the same time as the Quo Vadis, so we left our bikes and gear and headed into the old town. We wandered around the old streets and visited the Saint Salvator Cathedral which had been closed for renovations last trip.

Our final nights dinner was a great 4 course meal put together by Agnes and Franko. Shayne entertained us all with a song he had composed describing our adventure and all too soon it was off to bed to get ready for leaving the Quo Vadis the next morning. It was a memorable trip – great companions, informative guides and masterful crew. A wonderful start to our time in Europe.

Bike and Barge – Middleburg to Ghent to Kortrijk (almost)

This entry is part 5 of 14 in the series 2019 Europe

Friday, 17 May to Saturday, 18 May 2019

At 0615 Burt fired up the engines and we waited for the bridge to lift so we could travel up the canal to the port of Vlissingen.

Waiting for the bridge to open

Here we left the barge to board a ferry across the inlet to Breskens. We had a headwind for the first 5 km and we started to appreciate how good we have had it the last week.

Bikes still rule – deck for bike storage on the ferry

Conditions improved when we left the coast and cycled along more country roads.

Morning tea was at IJzendijke and lunch at Phillipine. We had a long conversation with a local lady in Dutch and French. Unfortunately we understood very little of what was said but she seemed happy to talk to us regardless.

We then cycled across the border to Sas van Ghent in Belgium where we boarded the barge and motored to Ghent.

Border marker

After dinner, Captain Burt suggested we go into town to visit a bar that had 500 beers. If you order a yard glass then one of your shoes is taken to make sure you don’t souvenir the glass.

We had a good night and took in the lights of town as the sky darkened. Spectacular.

On Saturday morning, we headed back to Ghent where we had the morning to look around. We visited St Baaf’s Cathedral and viewed the 15th century triptych Mystic Lamb by the van Eyck brothers.

After morning tea we headed off and cycled 48kms to Machelen. This was along the canals and passed many very impressive private residences.

Unfortunately our group was late back to the barge for the sail to Kortrijk and the lock was closed! We then had to backtrack to find a mooring for the night (not very picturesque I’m afraid)